Liquid crystal sol containing oleophilic Pd nanoparticles for liquid crystal device |
| |
Authors: | Nishida Naoto Ohta Shotaro Toshima Naoki |
| |
Affiliation: | Department of Applied Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science Yamaguchi, 1-1-1 Daigaku-Dori, SanyoOnoda-Shi, Yamaguchi 756-0884, Japan. |
| |
Abstract: | We have succeeded in preparation of liquid crystal sol containing oleophilic Pd nanoparticles (NPs) stabilized by multidentate copolymer and fabrication of the twisted nematic liquid crystal devices (TN-LCDs) by using Pd NP-containing liquid crystal sol. Oleophilic Pd NPs were prepared by refluxing Pd acetate solution in toluene/ethanol containing poly(N-vinyl-2-pyroridone-co-styrene). Oleophilic Pd NPs showed better solubility in liquid crystal medium than poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone)-stabilized NPs. The TN-LCDs were fabricated by using two kinds of practical liquid crystal materials doped with oleophilic Pd NPs. The NP-doped LCD showed 22% faster response than non-doped one at -20 degrees C without a chiral dopant. However, LCDs fabricated by liquid crystal materials with a chiral dopant were not affected by NPs. These results suggest that the effect of NPs on the electro-optic performance of LCD is incompatible with that of a chiral dopant. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 PubMed 等数据库收录! |
|