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Inverted and transparent polymer solar cells prepared with vacuum-free processing
Authors:Yinhua Zhou  Fenghong Li  Wenjing Tian  Fengling Zhang
Affiliation:a Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden
b State Key Lab for Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 130012 Changchun, China
c Center of Organic Electronics, Linköping University, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden
Abstract:Inverted transparent polymer solar cells were fabricated by sequentially depositing several organic layers from fluids, on ITO/glass substrates. ITO was used as a cathode to collect electrons. The photovoltage of these diodes can be increased by up to 400 mV by inserting a buffer layer of polyethylene oxide between ITO and the active layers, which results in 4-fold enhancement of power conversion efficiency under the illumination of 100 mW/cm2 simulated AM1.5 solar light. The enhancement of Voc is consistent with the work function change between ITO and ITO/PEO measured by photoelectron spectroscopy. Solar cell production without vacuum processing may lower production costs.
Keywords:Inverted polymer solar cells  Vacuum-free processing  PEO  Open-circuit voltage
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