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氮掺杂石墨烯的简易制备及其超级电容性能
引用本文:冯亚强,汤富领,郎俊伟,刘文文,阎兴斌.氮掺杂石墨烯的简易制备及其超级电容性能[J].无机材料学报,2013,28(6):677-682.
作者姓名:冯亚强  汤富领  郎俊伟  刘文文  阎兴斌
作者单位:(1.兰州理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 甘肃省有色金属新材料重点实验室, 兰州 730050; 2. 中国科学院 兰州化学物理研究所, 清洁能源与材料实验室, 兰州 730000)
基金项目:The Top Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; National Natural Science Foundations of China (51005225, 21203223)
摘    要:采用简易溶剂热法成功制备出了氮掺杂石墨烯(N-GNSs), 结构表征显示其形貌良好。X射线光电子能谱(XPS)结果表明在溶剂热过程中, 氧化石墨烯表面的大部分含氧功能团已被成功除去, 而且二甲基甲酰胺中的氮原子通过吡咯氮和石墨氮的形式成功掺杂到石墨烯结构中。作为电极活性材料, N-GNSs展现出优异的电容特性, 在2 mol/L KOH电解液中电流密度为0.5 A/g时比电容可达181.3 F/g。此外, N-GNSs还展示出良好的循环稳定性, 2000次连续循环后容量仍保持为初始数值的92.5%。因此, 氮掺杂石墨烯是一种潜在的超级电容器电极材料。

关 键 词:石墨烯  氮摻杂  溶剂热  超级电容器  
收稿时间:2012-12-11
修稿时间:2013-01-14

Facile Approach to Preparation of Nitrogen-doped Graphene and Its Supercapacitive Performance
FENG Ya-Qiang,TANG Fu-Ling,LANG Jun-Wei,LIU Wen-Wen,YAN Xing-Bin.Facile Approach to Preparation of Nitrogen-doped Graphene and Its Supercapacitive Performance[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,2013,28(6):677-682.
Authors:FENG Ya-Qiang  TANG Fu-Ling  LANG Jun-Wei  LIU Wen-Wen  YAN Xing-Bin
Affiliation:(1. State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non-ferrous Metal Materials, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. Laboratory of Clean Energy Chemistry and Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China)
Abstract:Nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheets (N-GNSs) with good morphologies were successfully synthesized by a facile solvothermal method. The result of X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS) revealed that most oxygen containing functional groups on the surface of graphene oxide (GO) were removed during solvothermal reduction, and nitrogen atoms from dimethylformamide (DMF) were effectively doped into graphene structure in the form of pyrrolic-N and graphite-N. As an electro-active material, the N-GNSs exhibited superior capacitive behavior in 2 mol/L KOH electrolyte with a high specific capacitance of 181.3 F/g at the current density of 0.5 A/g. Also, it displayed good electrochemical stability with 92.5% of the initial capacitance over consecutive 2000 cycles. Therefore, the N-GNSs can be an attractive candidate as electrode materials for supercapacitors.
Keywords:graphene  nitrogen-doped  solvothermal  supercapacitors  
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