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基于二氧化硅气凝胶制备的多层隔热材料微观结构及热性能研究
引用本文:盛 晨,于 云,于 洋,米 乐,唐根初,宋力昕.基于二氧化硅气凝胶制备的多层隔热材料微观结构及热性能研究[J].无机材料学报,2013,28(7):790-794.
作者姓名:盛 晨  于 云  于 洋  米 乐  唐根初  宋力昕
作者单位:(中国科学院 上海硅酸盐研究所, 无机涂层重点实验室, 上海200050)
摘    要:成功制备了一种新型多层隔热材料, 其间隔层基于氧化铝纤维制备, 并由溶胶-凝胶法植入二氧化硅气凝胶颗粒。在高真空环境下(10-3 Pa), 新型多层隔热材料当量热导率比传统材料低21.8%, 同时重量比传统材料降低了67.2%。此外, 这种新型多层隔热材料在1200 K的高温以及低真空条件下(100 Pa)也表现出良好的隔热性能。

关 键 词:多层隔热材料  二氧化硅气凝胶  热导率  
收稿时间:2013-01-30
修稿时间:2013-03-07

Microstructure and Thermal Characterization of Multilayer Insulation Materials Based on Silica Aerogels
SHENG Chen,YU Yun,YU Yang,MI Le,TANG Gen-Chu,SONG Li-Xin.Microstructure and Thermal Characterization of Multilayer Insulation Materials Based on Silica Aerogels[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,2013,28(7):790-794.
Authors:SHENG Chen  YU Yun  YU Yang  MI Le  TANG Gen-Chu  SONG Li-Xin
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Inorganic Coating Materials, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China)
Abstract:A new kind of MLIMs are prepared, whose spacer is made from Al2O3 fiber mat, and silica aerogels is implanted on the surface of Al2O3?fiber through Sol-Gel process. In high vacuum (10-3 Pa), the effective thermal conductivity of the new MILMs could be reduced by 21.8%, at the same time, the weight could be reduced by 67.2%. Furthermore, this MLIMs shows good insulation performance in high temperature of 1200 K and low vacuum (100 Pa).
Keywords:multilayer insulations  silica aerogels  thermal conductivity  
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