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石墨烯纳米片的简易合成及其超级电容性能研究
引用本文:刘 奕,赵玉亮,高兆芬,姜 霞,曾宇平. 石墨烯纳米片的简易合成及其超级电容性能研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2013, 28(6): 611-615. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2013.12398
作者姓名:刘 奕  赵玉亮  高兆芬  姜 霞  曾宇平
作者单位:(1. 枣庄学院 化学化工与材料学院, 枣庄277160; 2.中国科学院 上海硅酸盐研究所, 上海200050; 3. 上饶师范学院 化学系, 上饶334001)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50872142/E0207); 山东省自然科学基金(2010ZRA04003)
摘    要:以硫代氨基脲(CH5N3S)为还原剂, 通过还原氧化石墨(GO)制备了石墨烯纳米片(GNS)。利用XRD, FE-SEM, AFM和UV-Vis光谱对产物的结构和形貌进行分析, 并使用循环伏安和恒流充放电等测试手段来表征其超级电容性能。实验结果表明, 所制备的GNS具有良好的结晶状态, 并且在水溶液中具有良好的分散性。以GNS纳米片为电极材料, 在3 mol/L KOH电解质溶液中, 在500 mA/g电流密度测试条件下所得比电容量为75 F/g。而且GNS纳米片显示出了良好的电化学循环稳定性。

关 键 词:石墨烯纳米片  硫代氨基脲  超级电容性能  
收稿时间:2012-06-26
修稿时间:2012-11-01

Facile Synthesis and Supercapacitor Properties of Graphene Nanosheets
LIU Yi,ZHAO Yu-Liang,GAO Zhao-Fen,JIANG Xia,ZENG Yu-Ping. Facile Synthesis and Supercapacitor Properties of Graphene Nanosheets[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2013, 28(6): 611-615. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2013.12398
Authors:LIU Yi  ZHAO Yu-Liang  GAO Zhao-Fen  JIANG Xia  ZENG Yu-Ping
Affiliation:(1. College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering & Material Science, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, China; 2. Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China, 3. Department of Chemistry, Shangrao Normal College, Shangrao 334001, China)
Abstract:Graphene nanoplates (GNS) were prepared from oxided graphite by using thiosemicarbazide (CH5N3S) as a reducing agent. The microstructures and morphologies of products were subsequently characterized by XRD, FE-SEM, AFM and UV-Vis adsorption spectra. The performances of super-capacitor were characterized using cyclic voltammetry and constant current charge-discharge tests. The experimental results indicated that the as-prepared GNS possessed fair crystalline state and admirable aqueous dispersibility. An electrode prepared from GNS exhibited a specific capacitance of 75 F/g at a current density of 500 mA/g in 3 mol/L KOH electrolyte. Moreover, the GNS showed excellent electrochemical cycle performance.
Keywords:graphene nanosheets  thiosemicarbazide (CH5N3S)  supercapacitive properties  
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