Nanoparticles of iron and vanadium oxides supported on iron substituted LDHs: Synthesis, textural characterization and their catalytic behavior in ethylbenzene dehydrogenation |
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Authors: | Gabriela Carja Yoshikazu Kameshima Kiyoshi Okada |
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Affiliation: | aDepartment of Metallurgy and Ceramic Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan;bDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry, Technical University of Iasi, 71 D. Mangeron, Iasi, Romania |
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Abstract: | Nanostructured catalysts derived from nanoparticles of iron or vanadium oxides supported on the matrices of iron substituted hydrotalcite-like anionic clays (layered double hydroxides, LDHs) have been obtained and tested in the process of ethylbenzene dehydrogenation to styrene. A simple synthesis method based on the LDHs “memory effect” has been used to prepare the new oxides-anionic clay structures. TEM analysis shows that on the typical FeLDH particles (average size equal to 75 nm) smaller nanoparticles are supported; their average size is equal to 7 and 11 nm for Fe/FeLDH and V/FeLDH respectively. XPS analysis indicates the presence of Fe2O3 and V2O3 on the surface of the supported LDHs. N2 adsorption at 77 K reveals that the supported anionic clays have less accentuated mesoporous properties in comparison to the parent FeLDH matrix. The catalytic behavior of the samples is a function of the nature of the supported nanoparticles. |
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Keywords: | Nanostructured catalysts Ethylbenzene dehydrogenation Anionic clays Layered double hydroxides |
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