| 积极发展石油替代化学品技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 古共伟.积极发展石油替代化学品技术[J].天然气化工,2007,32(5):51-57. |
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| 作者姓名： | 古共伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南化工研究设计院,四川成都,610225 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技支撑计划重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着石油资源的日益枯竭和油价高企,发展石油替代化学品正变得越来越重要。包括甲醇制烯烃,一氧化碳制草酸酯和乙二醇,乙炔化学品,二氧化碳聚合物,生物质气化合成化工产品,发酵法生产丙酮、丁醇,乙醇衍生化工产品,甘油合成化工产品,糠醛和羟甲基糠醛合成化工产品,淀粉合成化工产品等重要的石油替代化学品生产技术被介绍。
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| 关 键 词： | 石油替代化学品 工艺技术 乙烯 丙烯 乙二醇 丙二醇 丁醇 二氧化碳塑料 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-9219（2007）05-51-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-08-20 |
The Development of Substitutes for Petroleum-based Chemicals |
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| GU Gong-wei.The Development of Substitutes for Petroleum-based Chemicals[J].Natural Gas Chemical Industry,2007,32(5):51-57. |
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| Authors: | GU Gong-wei |
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| Affiliation: | The Southwest Reseach and Design Institute of Chemical Industry, Chengdu 610225, China |
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| Abstract: | With the oil resource exhausting and oil price raising, the development of substitutes for petroleum - based chemicals is becoming important. Some technologies, including olefines from methanol, oxalates and ethylene glycol from carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide- based polymers, chemicals from the syngas prepared by bio- mass gasification, acetone and butanol by fermentation, and chemicals from acetylene, ethanol, glycerol, furfural, hydroxymethyl furfural and starch, were reviewed. |
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| Keywords: | substitutes for petroleum-based chemicals technologies ethylene propylene ethylene glycol propylene glycol butanol carbon dioxide-based polymers |
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