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The effect of multiwall carbon nanotubes on the in-plane shear behavior of epoxy glass fiber reinforced composites
Affiliation:1. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Concepcion, Casilla 160 – C, Correo 3, Ciudad Universitaria, Concepcion, Chile;2. Materials Engineering Department, University of Concepcion, Casilla 160 – C, Correo 3, Ciudad Universitaria, Concepcion, Chile;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, TEMA, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810–193 Aveiro, Portugal;2. Department of Materials and Ceramics Engineering, CICECO, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;1. School of Science and Engineering, Meisei University, 2-1-1 Hodokubo, Hino, Tokyo 191-8506, Japan;2. Faculty of Science Division I, Department of Chemistry, Tokyo University of Science, Kagurazqaka 1-3, Shinjyuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan;1. Materials Science and Engineering Area, University Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, Móstoles, 28933 Madrid, Spain;2. Technological Support Center, University Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, Móstoles, 28933 Madrid, Spain;1. Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;2. Materials and Processing Laboratory, Institute of Advanced Technology, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;3. Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;4. Department of Aerospace Engineering, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;1. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan;2. Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, China;3. Department of Materials Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:In this study, we investigate how multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) affect the in-plane shear mechanical behavior of glass fiber/epoxy composite. These multi-scale composites are fabricated using vacuum infusion: pristine MWCNT and amino-functionalized MWCNT are incorporated into epoxy resins at concentrations of both 0.1 and 0.3 wt.% and are subsequently evaluated. The MWCNT are mixed into the resins by mechanical stirring and sonication prior to resin infusion, and the MWCNT distribution in the cured laminate is then evaluated by performing a heat conduction assessment. Monotonic and cyclic quasi-static room temperature in-plane shear tests are performed following the ASTM D 4255 standard. The initial shear modulus, the deterioration of the shear modulus during plastic deformation and material hardening are evaluated. Incorporating MWCNT into the resins did not affect the parameters investigated under the imposed conditions.
Keywords:A  Polymer–matrix composites  B  Mechanical properties  B  Plastic deformation  D  Mechanical testing
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