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Properties of laminated panels made from compressed oil palm trunk
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Education, Hirosaki University, 1 Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Japan;2. Graduate School of Regional Studies, Hirosaki University, 1 Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Japan;3. Japan Post Co., Ltd., Chuodori 1-13-45, Morioka 020-8799, Japan;4. Faculty of Humanity and Literature, Yamagata University, 1-4-12 Koshirakawa, Yamagata 990-8560, Japan;5. Institute of Regional Management, Tohoku Gakuin University, 2-1-1 Tenjinzawa, Sendai 981-3193, Japan;6. Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkhla University, Karnjanavanich Rd 15, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand;7. International Research Institute of Disaster Science, Tohoku University, 468-1 Aramaki Aza, Aoba, Sendai 980-0845, Japan
Abstract:This study evaluated physical and mechanical properties of laminated panels made from compressed oil palm trunk (OPT). The OPT were steamed at 130 °C before being compressed and laminated using polyvinyl acetate adhesive at 250 g/m2 and 500 g/m2 spread rates. The modulus of rupture and compression strength values of laminated panels made from compressed OPT was greater than those of laminated panels made from uncompressed OPT. Surface roughness, water absorption, and thickness swelling of laminated panels made from compressed OPT significantly improved. The findings in this study indicated that compressing of OPT would be considered as an alternative to produce value-added material with enhanced properties.
Keywords:A. Laminates  B. Physical properties  B. Mechanical properties
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