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Response of pultruded composite tubes subjected to dynamic and impulsive axial loading
Affiliation:1. Sasol Technology Research and Development, Sasol, Private Bag 1, Sasolburg 1947, South Africa;2. Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland 7602, South Africa;1. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan;2. Daiichi University of Pharmacy, Fukuoka, Japan;3. Department of Obstetrics, Fukuoka Children''s Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan;4. Research and Clinical Center for Yusho and Dioxin, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan;5. Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Abstract:The energy absorption of circular pultruded composite tubes subjected to axial crush load, transmitted by a small attached mass accelerated by means of an explosive load is presented in this paper. Different masses of explosive are used to provide a range of transmitted impulse and crushed distance of the pultruded composite tubes. The influence of the mass of the explosive on the tube response is investigated with regard to crushed distance, the average crushing force and the specific energy absorption (SEA). The crushing distance increases with increasing transmitted impulse. The results and failure mode are also compared with compression tests carried out on a servo-hydraulic machine (type: MTS-309).
Keywords:A  Glass fibres  B  Impact behaviour  C  Finite element analysis (FEA)  D  Pultrusion  Blast loading
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