市场经济与道德建设

在计划经济向社会主义市场经济过渡的转型时期,如何走出转型期特有的“失范”、混乱状态,随着社会转型而实现道德转型,无论在理论上,还是在实践中,都是一个重大而迫切的问题。本文认为,作为一种全新的社会组织方式,市杨经济必然会动摇传统道德的基础,使之经受种种冲击与考验;但同时,也必将为克服传统道德的弱点,重建新型道德,提供难得的发展契机。只要我们从实际出发,在大力进行物质文明建设的同时,既加强新型道德规范的建设,又注重人的道德人格的培养;既注意发挥管理者、教育者以及榜样的示范功能,又辅之以种种有效的他律方式;符合社会主义市场经济本质特征的新型道德是一定能建立起来的。

Market Economy and Morals Construction

In the transition period from the planned economy to the socialist market ecomomy, how to pass through the chaotic, "loss of code of ethics" state, characteristic of this period, becomes a significant and pressing issue both theoretically and practically.The author believes that as a completely new organization style of society, market economy will inevitably shake, lash and try the foundation of traditional morality; at the same time, however, it offers a rare opportunity to overcome the weaknesses of traditional morality and construct a new type of morality. Starting from practical condition, along with material civilization construction, if we put enough stress on the new codes of ethics and the cultivation of human morality, give free rein to the exemplary function of manangers and educatiors, coupled with sets of effectives rules and regulations, a new type of morality,in accordance with the essential characteristics of socialistmarket economy is bound to be established.