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洞式溢洪道掺气减蚀设施的体型优化研究
引用本文:于野,刘亚坤,倪汉根,孙韵.洞式溢洪道掺气减蚀设施的体型优化研究[J].水利与建筑工程学报,2010,8(1):7-9.
作者姓名:于野  刘亚坤  倪汉根  孙韵
作者单位:大连理工大学,土木水利学院,辽宁,大连,116024
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20062177)
摘    要:有关高速水流泄水建筑物掺气设施体型优化方面的研究还没有成熟的理论方法,此研究拟通过模型试验的方法取得掺气减蚀设施的体型优化成果。结合大渡河猴子岩水电站洞式溢洪道的大比尺水工模型试验,根据规范,采取3道掺气设施,并对掺气设施挑坎坡度、高度和跌槽深度对比选优,对高水头溢洪道掺气减蚀设施进行优化研究。试验表明,通过改善掺气设施型式,可以有效减免反弧段空化和气蚀。成果可供设计高水头、大流量洞式溢洪道掺气设施体型参考。

关 键 词:高速水流  掺气坎  掺气减蚀  水工模型试验

Optimization Design and Study for Aerator's Figure of Spillway
YU Ye,LIU Ya-kun,NI Han-gen,SUN Yun.Optimization Design and Study for Aerator's Figure of Spillway[J].Journal of Water Resources Architectural Engineering,2010,8(1):7-9.
Authors:YU Ye  LIU Ya-kun  NI Han-gen  SUN Yun
Affiliation:College of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering;Dalian University of Technology;Dalian;Liaoning 116024;China
Abstract:According to the large-scale hydraulic model experiment for the spillway of Houziyan Hydropower Station,the optimization design and study are made for the cavitation-control aerator of a high-head spillway,including the comparison and optimization for the bucket height and drop chute depth.The experiment results show that improving the aerator could decrease or eliminate the cavitation and erosion in deflector bucket.The study could provide references for the design of the spillway with high head and large ...
Keywords:high velocity flow  aerator  cavitation control by aeration  hydraclic model experiment  
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