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液化石油气储罐对火灾的热响应及消防设计
引用本文:邢志祥,韩军利,蒋军成.液化石油气储罐对火灾的热响应及消防设计[J].炼油技术与工程,2004,34(2):59-61.
作者姓名:邢志祥  韩军利  蒋军成
作者单位:1. 南京工业大学城市建设与安全环境学院,江苏省,南京市,210009;中国人民武装警察部队学院,河北省,廊坊市,065000
2. 中国人民武装警察部队学院,河北省,廊坊市,065000
3. 南京工业大学城市建设与安全环境学院,江苏省,南京市,210009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(重点项目编号29936110,项目编号50206009)
摘    要:介绍了液化石油气储罐在火灾作用下的热响应变化规律。建议消防设计中供给强度进一步通过实验来重新评估和确定。防护方式:对于固定式储罐,建议采用储罐顶部水漫流冷却和固定水炮相结合的方式,同时应设置大小合适的安全阀;对于大型储罐。建议设置自摆的移动水炮;对于移动式储罐,建议采用隔热层保护和安全阀泄压相结合的方式。

关 键 词:液化石油气  储罐  火灾事故  消防设计  热响应  温度  压力
修稿时间:2003年3月21日

THERMAL RESPONSE OF LPG STORAGE TANK EXPOSED TO FIRE AND THE FIRE-PROTECTION DESIGN
Xing Zhixiang,Hanjunli,Jiang Juncheng College of Urban Construction and Safety & Environmental Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology.THERMAL RESPONSE OF LPG STORAGE TANK EXPOSED TO FIRE AND THE FIRE-PROTECTION DESIGN[J].Petroleum Refinery Engineering,2004,34(2):59-61.
Authors:Xing Zhixiang  Hanjunli  Jiang Juncheng College of Urban Construction and Safety & Environmental Engineering  Nanjing University of Technology
Abstract:Thermal response variation rules of LPG storage tank exposed to fire are expounded. It is suggested that water supply intensity in the fire-protection design shall be reassessed and determined through experiments. Water overflow in the top of tank combined with fixed water gun is suitable for fixed storage tank, and the safe valve with appropriate size shall be set simultaneously. Moving water gun is suitable for large-scale storage tank. As for moving storage tank, insulating coat together with pressure relieving safe valve is suggested to be adopted.
Keywords:LPG  storage tank  disaster  fire protection  design  
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