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基于LV-AMDF的自适应基音检测算法
引用本文:张康杰,赵欢,饶居华. 基于LV-AMDF的自适应基音检测算法[J]. 计算机应用, 2007, 27(7): 1674-1676,1679
作者姓名:张康杰  赵欢  饶居华
作者单位:湖南大学,计算机与通信学院,长沙,410082;湖南工业大学,计算机与通信学院,湖南,株洲,412008
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金 , 湖南省科技计划
摘    要:根据语音信号的基音周期范围有限和周期相对稳定的特点,改进了可变长平均幅度差函数法(LV-AMDF),提出一种自适应幅度差法检测基音周期.它在语音非稳定段通过简单的谷值点评选机制,筛选当前谷值点以及历史谷值点,得到较精确的基音周期;在语音稳定段依据历史谷值点缩短语音段的比较范围,减少计算代价.还改进了浊音起止点检测算法,使浊音起止点的定位更精确.实验证明,该方法在不同的信噪比环境下有效地降低了半周期和倍周期点的发生率.

关 键 词:语音合成  基音检测  短时平均幅度差函数  可变长平均幅度差函数
文章编号:1001-9081(2007)07-1674-03
修稿时间:2007-01-252007-03-16

Adaptive speech pitch detection based on LV-AMDF
ZHANG Kang-jie,ZHAO Huan,RAO Ju-hua. Adaptive speech pitch detection based on LV-AMDF[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2007, 27(7): 1674-1676,1679
Authors:ZHANG Kang-jie  ZHAO Huan  RAO Ju-hua
Affiliation:1. College of Computer and Communication, Hunan University, Changsha Hunan 410082, China; 2. College of Computer and Communication, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou Hunan 412008, China
Abstract:According to the limitation and the stability of the speech pitch,the LV-AMDF method was improved,and an adaptive speech pitch determination method was proposed.In the unstable speech,the exact speech pitch was acquired according to the trough in the current window and the window before by the simple trough-select system;in the stable speech,the times of the speech pitch comparison was reduced,and the computing cost was decreased.The method for searching the beginning and ending point of the sonant was improved.Thus,more accurate points could be acquired.Simulations show that the pitch extracting results of the improved method reduces the rate of the half and double speech pitch points in different SNR environment.
Keywords:speech synthesis  pitch detection  Average Magnitude Difference Function(AMDF)  Length Varied AMDF(LV-AMDF)
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