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一种X波段波导缝隙天线的设计与仿真
引用本文:李高升,卢中昊,刘锋,何建国.一种X波段波导缝隙天线的设计与仿真[J].现代电子技术,2010,33(21):5-8,12.
作者姓名:李高升  卢中昊  刘锋  何建国
作者单位:国防科学技术大学电子科学与工程学院,湖南长沙410073
摘    要:给出了波导缝隙天线设计步骤,设计一种X波段波导缝隙天线,计算了天线口径、波导数量、缝隙的单元数量、宽度、位置等参数,设计半高波导宽臂耦合谐振缝魔T和差器,在此基础上完成了天线设计。仿真结果表明,当中心频率为12 GHz时,和波束增益为28.9 dB,第一副瓣电平为-22.2 dB,所设计的天线形式可获得较好的和、差波束方向图、电压驻波比和增益等参数。

关 键 词:波导缝隙天线  低副瓣  辐射缝隙  和差器

Design and Simulation of Waveguide Aperture Antenna Working in X-band
LI Gao-sheng,LU Zhong-hao,LIU Feng,HE Jian-guo.Design and Simulation of Waveguide Aperture Antenna Working in X-band[J].Modern Electronic Technique,2010,33(21):5-8,12.
Authors:LI Gao-sheng  LU Zhong-hao  LIU Feng  HE Jian-guo
Affiliation:(College of Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)
Abstract:The procedures for designing a waveguide aperture antenna are presented.A waveguide aperture antenna working in X-band is designed.The aperture of antenna,number of waveguide,and parameters of aperture including number,width and location are calculated.A wide-arm coupling resonant aperture magic T comparator with half-height waveguide is designed,based on which the design of the antenna is finished.Simulation results indicate that gain of the sum beam is 28.9 dB and the first side lobe is-22.2 dB at 12 GHz.The antenna can attain good parameters such as sum and subtract pattern,voltage stand wave ratio and gain.
Keywords:waveguide aperture antenna  low side lobe  radiation slot  comparator  
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