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响应面分析法优化盐焗骨泥鸡肉肠配方的研究
引用本文:刘媛,阮征,李汴生,陈坚成,郭伟波,林光明.响应面分析法优化盐焗骨泥鸡肉肠配方的研究[J].广州食品工业科技,2012(2):172-175.
作者姓名:刘媛  阮征  李汴生  陈坚成  郭伟波  林光明
作者单位:[1]华南理工大学轻工与食品学院,广东广州510640 [2]广东无穷食品有限公司,广东饶平515726
基金项目:广东省教育部产学研结合项目(2011A090200041)
摘    要:为生产出凝胶效果更好的盐焗骨泥鸡肉肠,本文应用响应面分析(RSA)法优化盐焗骨泥鸡肉肠的生产配方。选用骨泥干基添加量、猪肉/总肉、变性淀粉/总淀粉三因素,其中骨泥粒度为30-50μm,以鸡肉肠凝胶强度为评价指标,在单因素工艺试验的基础上,通过三因素三水平的Box-Behnken响应面分析优化鸡肉肠配方,在基本配方(肉40%,淀粉6%)基础上,确定其最佳配方为骨泥干基加量2.28%,猪肉/总肉0,变性淀粉/总淀粉0.47,在此配方下,鸡肉肠凝胶强度可达到3787.59g.mm。

关 键 词:鸡肉肠  凝胶强度  骨泥  淀粉  响应面分析

Optimization of Formula of Salted Bone Paste Chicken Sausage by Response Surface Analysis
Authors:LIU Yuan  Ruan Zheng  LI Bian-sheng  Chen Jian-cheng  Guo Wei-bo  Lin Guang-ming
Affiliation:1 .College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;2.Guangdong Wuqiong Food Co., Ltd, Raoping 515726, China)
Abstract:In order to produce better gel strength of salted bone paste chicken sausage, the effects of addition levels of bone paste butt, pork/total meat and modified starch/total starch on gel strength were explored to optimize formula of salted bone paste chicken sausage by response surface analysis (RSA) on the basis of single-factor experiments. The particle size of bone paste was 30-50 μm. On the base of the basic formula (meat 40%, starch 6%), the optimal formula was determined as bone paste butt 2.28 % (db), pork/total meat 0, and modified starch/total starch 0.47. With the optimal formula, the gel strength of salted bone paste chicken sausage was 3787.59 g·ram.
Keywords:chicken sausage  gel strength  bone paste  starch  response surface analysis
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