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海面SAR时域回波信号可视化仿真计算
引用本文:南华,方宁,苏珉.海面SAR时域回波信号可视化仿真计算[J].电子测量技术,2015,38(6):118-121.
作者姓名:南华  方宁  苏珉
作者单位:1. 试验物理与计算数学国家重点实验室 北京 100076
2. 北京航空航天大学电子信息工程学院 北京 100191
摘    要:利用计算机来模拟合成孔径雷达回波信号是雷达系统仿真中重要的一部分。借助雷达目标的高频电磁散射特性,运用图形电磁计算方法,开发了可快速、有效地获取合成孔径雷达回波信号的方法,可为合成孔径雷达成像提供原始的雷达回波数据。以起浪海面为目标实例,利用海浪频谱构建海面的几何模型,针对此海面模型,运用高频散射机理,实时可视化地计算其电磁波回波场强以及模拟出时域回波信号。利用条带式合成孔径雷达成像方法,通过该回波信号仿真出海浪面的合成孔径图像,验证了该方法有效性。

关 键 词:电磁散射  图形电磁计算  合成孔径雷达

The visual computation of the SAR echo signal of the sea in time region
Nan Hu,Fang Ning and Su Min.The visual computation of the SAR echo signal of the sea in time region[J].Electronic Measurement Technology,2015,38(6):118-121.
Authors:Nan Hu  Fang Ning and Su Min
Affiliation:The National Key Lab of Computational Mathematics And Experimental Physics, Beijing 100076, China,School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China and School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:The study of the valid simulation method of the echo signal of the sea surface for synthetic aperture radar is one important part of the radar simulation system. Using the characteristics of the high frequency electromagnetic scatter, one method building the radar echo signal of the sea surface in the time region by the mean of Graphic Electromagnetic Computation is established, including the construction of the sea model, the computation of the echo filed strength and the echo time signal. Based on the principle of the Stripmap SAR, the results prove this method to be valid.
Keywords:electromagnetic scattering  graphical electromagnetic computing  synthetic aperture radar(SAR)
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