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Fractional order and BICO disturbance observers for a run-of-mine ore milling circuit
Authors:L.E. OlivierI.K. Craig  Y.Q. Chen
Affiliation:a Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Computer Engineering, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
b CSOIS, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Utah State University, Logan, USA
Abstract:Grinding mill circuits are hard to control due to poor plant models, large external disturbances, uncertainties from internal couplings, and process variables that are difficult to measure. This paper proposes a novel fractional order disturbance observer (FO-DOB) for a run-of-mine (ROM) ore milling circuit. A fractional order low pass filter (Q-filer) is used in the DOB to offer an additional degree of freedom in tuning for set-point tracking performance and disturbance rejection performance. Another disturbance observer is introduced in which a Bode ideal cut-off (BICO) filter is used for the Q-filter. A full non-linear plant model is used for evaluation of the performance gained over the ubiquitous PI controller. The simulation results show that the FO-DOB and BICO-DOB schemes are useful additional tools for ROM ore milling circuit control implementations.
Keywords:Bode ideal cut-off   Disturbance observer   Fractional order   Milling   Run-of-mine ore
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