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一种改进选择算子的遗传匹配追踪算法
引用本文:李亚文,于凤芹. 一种改进选择算子的遗传匹配追踪算法[J]. 数据采集与处理, 2011, 26(2)
作者姓名:李亚文  于凤芹
作者单位:江南大学通信与控制工程学院,无锡,214122
摘    要:遗传匹配追踪(Genetic matching pursuit,GMP)算法可提高寻找最佳原子速度,但选择算子降低了群体多样性,使算法易产生过早熟现象.为了在不影响收敛性的基础上提高多样性并使算法速度进一步提高,提出了将比例选择、最优保存策略、排序选择相结合的选择算子.所提算法分解人工合成信号和语音实际信号的时间相对于已有文献的GMP所用时间分别缩短了39.67%,7.36%,7.58%.仿真结果表明:这种改进选择算子的遗传匹配算法在残差能量和搜索时间两方面的改进是有效的.

关 键 词:遗传算法  匹配追踪  选择算子

Genetic Matching Pursuit Algorithm with Improved Selection Operators
Li Yawen,Yu Fengqin. Genetic Matching Pursuit Algorithm with Improved Selection Operators[J]. Journal of Data Acquisition & Processing, 2011, 26(2)
Authors:Li Yawen  Yu Fengqin
Affiliation:Li Yawen,Yu Fengqin(School of Communication and Control Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi,214122,China)
Abstract:Genetic matching pursuit(GMP) algorithm can improve the speed of finding the best atom,but the algorithm incline to be premature convergence because of the selection operator reducing the population diversity.Therefore,the method combining the proportional selection,the elitist strategy,and the rank selection is proposed to improve the population diversity without breaking down the convergence of the algorithm for speeding up the time of finding the best atom.The time of decomposing the synthetic signal and...
Keywords:genetic algorithm  matching pursuit  selection operator  
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