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介词结构语序研究回顾与展望
引用本文:林忠.介词结构语序研究回顾与展望[J].宁波工程学院学报,2012,24(4):19-23.
作者姓名:林忠
作者单位:上海外国语大学博士后流动站,上海200083 重庆邮电大学,重庆400065
基金项目:2012年教育部人文社科青年基金12YJC740059“介词结构漂移的语用功能解释”的阶段性成果
摘    要:介词结构语序在现代汉语中违背了中心语边缘原则,对普遍语法理论提出了挑战,自《马氏文通》以来一直是学者研究的热点。现代汉语缺少形态标记,语序问题常常又与句法关系联在一起,因此本文首先回顾介词结构的句法功能探讨,然后综述介词结构语序特点的历时和共时研究,同时梳理介词结构语序研究的理论维度。文章最后指出,介词结构语序研究在理论视角、系统性以及对语序变异原因的深入挖掘等方面还存在不足。

关 键 词:介词结构  语序  句法  语义

Word Order of Chinese Prepositional Phrases:Overview and Prospects
LIN Zhong.Word Order of Chinese Prepositional Phrases:Overview and Prospects[J].Journal of Ningbo University of Technology,2012,24(4):19-23.
Authors:LIN Zhong
Affiliation:LIN Zhong (1.Shanghai International Studies University,Shanghai,200083,China;2.Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Chongqing,400065)
Abstract:The research on the word order of Chinese prepositional phrases has been a hot topic in the Chinese grammar because it challenges the principle of head periphery in view of general linguistics.Known as lacking morphological marker,the phrase order is often looked at in relation with syntactic function.The paper overviews the syntactic function of the phrase and discusses the related features both diachronically and synchronically before summarizing the theoretical dimension of the research.It points out that the research is still far from sufficient in the theoretical probing,systematic approach and study on the word order change.
Keywords:prepositional phrase  word order  syntax  semantics
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