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希腊式酸羊奶的研制
引用本文:刘婕,朱青,王小然,姜竹茂.希腊式酸羊奶的研制[J].中国酿造,2018,37(7):194.
作者姓名:刘婕  朱青  王小然  姜竹茂
作者单位:烟台大学 生命科学学院,山东 烟台 2640050
基金项目:山东省重点研发计划项目(2016GNC113011)
摘    要:以新鲜羊奶为主要原料,添加羊乳清粉,研究了希腊式酸羊奶的工艺条件。 通过单因素试验和正交试验,以感官评分及酸度 为评价指标,确定希腊式酸羊奶的最佳发酵工艺条件。 结果表明,希腊式酸羊奶的最佳发酵工艺条件为羊乳清粉添加量1.0%,接种 量6%,发酵温度42 ℃,发酵时间8 h。 在此最佳条件下,感官评分达到87分,酸度为97 °T。 希腊式酸羊奶质地均匀,口感细腻浓郁,酸甜 适中,发酵乳香味明显,羊膻味不明显,其理化及微生物指标均符合相关国家标准。

关 键 词:羊奶  希腊式酸奶  羊乳清粉  工艺  优化  

Development of Greek goat yogurt
LIU Jie,ZHU Qing,WANG Xiaoran,JIANG Zhumao.Development of Greek goat yogurt[J].China Brewing,2018,37(7):194.
Authors:LIU Jie  ZHU Qing  WANG Xiaoran  JIANG Zhumao
Affiliation:College of Life Sciences, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
Abstract:Using fresh goat milk as main raw material, with the addition of goat whey powder, the optimum process for Greek goat yogurt was studied. By single factor experiments and orthogonal experiments with sensory evaluation as index, the optimal fermentation technology of Greek goat yogurt was determined as follows: goat whey powder 1.0%, inoculum 6%, fermentation temperature 42 ℃ and time 8 h. Under these conditions, the Greek goat yogurt showed good quality with sensory evaluation score of 87 and acidity of 97 °T. The Greek goat yogurt exhibited uniform texture, exquisite taste, moderate acidity, thick fermented frankincense flavour, and no obvious mutton odor. The physicochemical and microbiological indexes of the product met the requirements of the relevant national standards.
Keywords:goat milk  Greek yogurt  sheep whey powder  process  optimization  
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