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基于APDL的损伤缺陷对K形井架受力影响分析
引用本文:魏辽,颜廷俊,刘宇. 基于APDL的损伤缺陷对K形井架受力影响分析[J]. 石油矿场机械, 2010, 39(3): 5-8
作者姓名:魏辽  颜廷俊  刘宇
作者单位:北京化工大学,机电工程学院,北京,100029
基金项目:中石油科技创新基金项目"基于优化的在役石油井架承载能力检测仿真研究" 
摘    要:利用APDL参数化设计语言建立了含损伤缺陷的K形井架参数化模型,并将其结果保存为数据文件。仿真结果表明:杆件截面锈蚀对杆件本身应力产生较大影响;局部杆件弯曲使该杆件自身应力增大,并导致与其连接的上端杆件应力减小,下端杆件应力增大;井架大腿整体弯曲会导致其应力增大,且井架前腿的弯曲比后腿弯曲更加危险;井架支座沉陷会导致下沉侧大腿应力减小,另一侧大腿应力增大,支座沉陷对井架整体的受力影响较明显。

关 键 词:K形井架  承载能力  有限元分析  APDL  损伤缺陷

Load Analysis of K Derrick with Initial Defects Based on APDL
WEI Liao,YAN Ting-jun,LIU Yu. Load Analysis of K Derrick with Initial Defects Based on APDL[J]. Oil Field Equipment, 2010, 39(3): 5-8
Authors:WEI Liao  YAN Ting-jun  LIU Yu
Affiliation:WEI Liao,YAN Ting-jun,LIU Yu(College of Mechanical , Electronic Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical , Technology,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:APDL was used to change the model parameters and build the parametric model of K derrick including damage deficiencies.The simulation results indicated that corrosion of bar lead to the increase of its own stress;bending of local bar could increase its own stress,decrease the stress of upper linked bar and increase the stress of lower linked bar;the bending of whole derrick legs could increase its stress,the bending of the frontal legs was more dangerous than back;the settlement of substructure can decrease...
Keywords:APDL
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