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高潮位作用下施工期海堤抗滑稳定性研究
引用本文:郭翔,张发明,孙梦雅,刘海明. 高潮位作用下施工期海堤抗滑稳定性研究[J]. 河北工程大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 33(2): 82-85
作者姓名:郭翔  张发明  孙梦雅  刘海明
作者单位:河海大学 工程地质与灾害研究所, 江苏 南京 211100;河海大学 工程地质与灾害研究所, 江苏 南京 211100;河海大学 地质工程系, 江苏 南京 211100;河海大学 地质工程系, 江苏 南京 211100;香港科技大学 土木与环境工程系, 香港
基金项目:国家十二五科技支撑项目(2012BAB03B02)
摘    要:为了研究高潮位作用下的海堤抗滑稳定性,通过室内试验得到海堤的物理力学参数,用极限平衡法与有限元强度折减法分析施工期海堤抗滑稳定性。研究发现:某海堤受到高潮位作用,在自重、降雨、波浪、地震等因素的影响下,通过模拟和计算,其迎水坡和背水坡均是稳定的,不存在滑动破坏,但是潮位的快速涨落使得海堤抗滑稳定性下降,潮位越高对海堤的破坏影响越大;同时,在降雨与地震的作用下海堤抗滑稳定性均降低,波浪对于堤身的影响是一个长效机制,在研究中也要着重关注。

关 键 词:海堤  高潮位  稳定性分析  极限平衡  强度折减
收稿时间:2016-02-26

Study on the stability against sliding of seawalls in construction period under the action of high tide level
GUO Xiang,ZHANG Faming,SUN Mengya and LIU Haiming. Study on the stability against sliding of seawalls in construction period under the action of high tide level[J]. Journal of Hebei University of Engineering(Natural Science Edition), 2016, 33(2): 82-85
Authors:GUO Xiang  ZHANG Faming  SUN Mengya  LIU Haiming
Affiliation:Engineering Geology and Disaster Research Institute, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing 211100, China;Engineering Geology and Disaster Research Institute, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing 211100, China;Department of Geological Engineering, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing 211100, China;Department of Geological Engineering, Hohai University, Jiangsu Nanjing 211100, China;Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China
Abstract:To research the seawalls stability against sliding under high tide level in construction period, limit equilibrium and finite element shear strength reduction methods were used to analyze the stability with the physical and mechanical parameters from indoor tests. Under the effect of self-weight, rainfall, wave and earthquake, a certain seawall under high tide level is stable for both upstream and downstream slopes from simulation results. However, the rapid changes of tide levels may lead to decreasing the stability of seawalls, and the higher the tide level, the bigger impact on seawalls.The rainfall and earthquake may also decrease the stability of seawalls. The long-effect mechanism of the wave to seawall stability should also be focused in the study.
Keywords:seawalls  high tide level  stability analysis  limit equilibrium  strength reduction
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