Photonic crystals and photonic structures |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, 15030 Burdur, Turkey;2. Department of Electrical Engineering, Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of California Santa Cruz, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA;3. Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering Programme, Faculty of Engineering, Piri Reis University, 34940 Istanbul, Turkey;4. Department of Computer Education and Educational Technology, Faculty of Education, Inonu University, 44280 Malatya, Turkey;5. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Akdeniz University, 07058 Antalya, Turkey;1. School of Physics and Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Hubei University of Education, Wuhan, 430205, China;2. Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (WNLO), School of Physics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan, 430074, China;1. School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200093, PR China;2. Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, Shandong, 264003, PR China |
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| Abstract: | This paper reviews the state-of-the-art of photonic band gap materials, addressing separately the spectral ranges of microwaves and optics. In the microwave domain, applications seem to emerge in particular, thanks to the recent breakthrough of metallo-dielectric structures. In the optical domain, 3D structures have been recently demonstrated in the infrared. In the mean time, refractive index engineering of a variety of complex structures involving photonic band gap reflections as well as more classical Fresnel confinement of light is now underway for the study of quantum electrodynamics in the solid state. |
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