城市交通综合体地下空间绿色建筑设计方法研究概论

借鉴住建部绿色建筑设计标准提 出地下空间绿色建筑设计标准，并提出了基于 GIS软件分析城市交通综合体地上、地下及 周边区域的系统性规划设计方法；运用空间 句法分析地上、地下立体空间效率，以及地下 街、地下通道、地下接驳系统的空间形态，优 化设计尺度；运用绿色建筑软件分析地下空 间的通风、采光、热舒适性、能耗等绿色指 标，整体性构建绿色建筑设计方法及绿色标 准体系。

The Introduction to Green Architecture Design Methods in the Underground Space of Urban Transport Complex

This paper proposes the underground space green architecture design standards according to the Standards for Green Building issued by Ministry of Housing and Urban- Rural Development. It analyzed the systematic planning design method for the ground, the underground, and the surrounding areas of urban transport complex by GIS. It analyzed the vertical spatial effi ciency of the ground and underground and the confi guration of underground street, aisle and connection system by space syntax so as to optimize the design scale. It also iilustrated the green indicators of ventilation, lighting, thermal comfort, energy consumption under the ground by Ecotect and simulated the environmental physical indicators under different space and scale to obtain the optimal value, in order to establish overall green architecture design methods and green standard system.