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Kevlar纤维增强尼龙6复合材料的界面结晶效应
引用本文:郑玉婴,王灿耀,傅明连,王良恩.Kevlar纤维增强尼龙6复合材料的界面结晶效应[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2005,21(6):142-145.
作者姓名:郑玉婴  王灿耀  傅明连  王良恩
作者单位:福州大学,化学化工学院,福建,福州,350002;福州大学,化学化工学院,福建,福州,350002;福州大学,化学化工学院,福建,福州,350002;福州大学,化学化工学院,福建,福州,350002
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金(E0410013);福建省发展计划委员会项目(闽计高技[2002]161)
摘    要:采用阴离子接枝法对Kevlar纤维(KF)进行改性.利用偏光显微镜研究了未改性Kevlar纤维(KF0)和改性Kevlar纤维(KF1)增强尼龙6复合材料的结晶情况,界面横晶的形成机理及影响因素.结果表明,在尼龙6/ KF复合体系中,KF0和KF1的加入都能诱发其表面的基体PA6形成横晶,在低温下纤维的诱发横晶能力小,形成的横晶不致密、不完整;在高结晶温度Tc下形成的横晶完整而致密,纤维的诱发横晶能力大;KF1与基体有较强的结合力,故其诱发横晶能力较KF0强。

关 键 词:Kevlar纤维  尼龙6  界面  横晶
文章编号:1000-7555(2005)06-0142-04
收稿时间:2004-07-30
修稿时间:2004年7月30日

INTERFACIAL CRYSTALLINE EFFECTS IN KEVLAR FIBER REINFORCED NYLON6 COMPOSITES
ZHENG Yu-ying,WANG Can-yao,FU Ming-lian,WANG Lian-gen.INTERFACIAL CRYSTALLINE EFFECTS IN KEVLAR FIBER REINFORCED NYLON6 COMPOSITES[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2005,21(6):142-145.
Authors:ZHENG Yu-ying  WANG Can-yao  FU Ming-lian  WANG Lian-gen
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract:In the paper,Kevlar fiber was modified by anionic grafting of nylon 6.The mechanism and influence of transcrystallization in raw Kevlar fiber reinforced nylon6 copmposites(PA6/KF0)and modified Kevlar fiber reinforced nylon6 copmposites(PA6/KF1) were studied by PLM,so did the crystallization instance.The results show that both KF0 and KF1 can do crystalline nucleation to matrix,and form interfacial transcrystallization;At certain situation,the nucleation of KF increases with temperature,that is to say,higher temperature contributes to forming compact and integrated transcrystallization;Because the modified Kevlar fiber adjoins the matrix well,its nucleation is stronger than that of the raw Kevlar fiber.
Keywords:kevlar fiber  PA6  interfacial  transcrystallization
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