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哈茨木霉T2-16代谢产物对花生种子活力和抗黄曲霉菌侵染能力的影响
引用本文:魏林,;梁志怀,;曹福祥,;安哲宇,;李林,;刘登望. 哈茨木霉T2-16代谢产物对花生种子活力和抗黄曲霉菌侵染能力的影响[J]. 中国油料, 2009, 0(3): 370-373
作者姓名:魏林,  梁志怀,  曹福祥,  安哲宇,  李林,  刘登望
作者单位:[1]中南林业科技大学,湖南长沙410004; [2]湖南省植物保护研究所,湖南长沙410125; [3]中南大学研究生院隆平分院,湖南长沙410125; [4]湖南农业大学花生研究所,湖南长沙410128
基金项目:湖南省博士后科研资助专项计划项目(2008RS4028);国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD17808)
摘    要:应用哈茨木霉T2-16发酵产物对花生进行浸种处理,测定该发酵产物对花生种子活力及抗黄曲霉菌侵染能力的影响。结果表明:木霉发酵产物可提高花生的种子活力,表现为促进种子提早萌发、提高种子活力指数和降低种子相对电导率;该发酵产物可增强种子中与抗病性密切相关的酶活性,降低黄曲霉菌对花生的侵染。

关 键 词:木霉  代谢产物  花生  种子活力  黄曲霉菌  保护酶

Effects of metabolic product of Trichoderma T2 -16 on seed vigor and resistance to Aspergillsu flavus in peanut
Affiliation:WEI Lin, LIANG Zhi - huai, CAO Fu - xiang, AN Zhe - yu, LI Lin, LIU Deng - wang (1. Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China ; 2. Hunan Provincial Plant Protection Institute, Changsha 410125, China; 3. Branch of Longping, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410125, China ;4. Groundnut Institute, College of Bioscience & Biotechnology,Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China)
Abstract:The metabolic product of Trichoderma T2-16 was applied in peanut by soaking seeds. The effect of T2-16metabolic product on seed vigor and the resistance to Aspergillsu flavus were studied. The results showed that the T2-16metabolic product increased germination percentage and germination index but decreased relative electrical conductivity,resulting in a higher germination and seed vigor. Meanwhile, the results showed that the activities related to disease resistance such as POD, PPO and PAL were increased. The infecting potential of A. flavus to peanut seeds was decreased. Therefore,it is concluded that T2-16metabolic product has a favorable effect on increasing the vigor of peanut seeds and improving the quality of peanut seedlings.
Keywords:Trichoderma  Metabolic product  Groundnut  Seed vigor  Aspergillsu flavus  Protection enzyme
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