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激光熔覆沉积制备多层316L不锈钢-Stellite31合金梯度功能材料
引用本文:张永忠,席明哲,石力开. 激光熔覆沉积制备多层316L不锈钢-Stellite31合金梯度功能材料[J]. 金属热处理, 2007, 32(9): 45-47
作者姓名:张永忠  席明哲  石力开
作者单位:北京有色金属研究总院,复合材料工程中心,北京,100088
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:采用激光熔覆沉积方法,在送粉时通过原位混合316L不锈钢和Stellite31合金两种粉末并改变两种粉末的比例,直接制备出316L不锈钢-Stellite31梯度功能材料.沿梯度方向对所制材料的成分、组织、硬度进行了分析测试.结果表明,激光熔覆沉积实现了不同比例316L不锈钢和Stellite31合金的原位均匀合金化,所制备梯度功能材料沿梯度变化方向的微观组织、成分及硬度呈连续变化.

关 键 词:梯度功能材料  激光熔覆沉积  316L不锈钢  Stellite31合金  激光熔覆  沉积方法  不锈钢  合金化  梯度功能材料  Deposition  Laser Clad  Alloy  Stellite  Stainless Steel  Gradient Materials  连续变化  微观组织  梯度方向  梯度变化  均匀  结果  分析测试  硬度  成分
文章编号:0254-6051(2007)09-0045-03
修稿时间:2007-02-26

Multi-layer Functional Gradient Materials of 316L Stainless Steel to Stellite 31 Alloy Prepared by Laser Clad Deposition
ZHANG Yong-zhong,XI Ming-zhe,SHI Li-kai. Multi-layer Functional Gradient Materials of 316L Stainless Steel to Stellite 31 Alloy Prepared by Laser Clad Deposition[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2007, 32(9): 45-47
Authors:ZHANG Yong-zhong  XI Ming-zhe  SHI Li-kai
Affiliation:General Research Institute for Non-ferrous Metals ,Beijing 100088 ,China
Abstract:Functional gradient materials of 316L stainless steel to Stellite31 cobalt based super-alloy have been successfully prepared through laser clad deposition with in-situ mixing these two powders and gradually changing their feeding ratio. The composition analysis, microstructure characterization and microhardness test along the gradient direction are investigated. The results indicated that in-situ uniformly alloying of different ratio of 316L stainless steel and Stellite 31 alloy are realized through laser clad deposition. Along the gradient direction, the microstructure, composition as well as microhardness of the prepared functional gradient materials present continuous change.
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