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多智能体机器人系统分散式通信决策研究
引用本文:刘海涛,洪炳镕,乔立民,朴松昊.多智能体机器人系统分散式通信决策研究[J].机器人,2007,29(6):540-545.
作者姓名:刘海涛  洪炳镕  乔立民  朴松昊
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学计算机科学与技术学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:为了减少多智能体机器人系统协调所需通信的数量,提出了一种新的方法.利用有向无环图表示团队的可能联合信度,并基于此以分散式的方式制定通信决策,仅当智能体自身的观察信息显示共享信息将导致期望回报升高时才选择通信.通过维持以及推理团队的可能联合信度将集中式单智能体策略应用于分散式多智能体POM-DP问题.通过实验以及一个详细的实例表明,本文方法能够有效地减少通信资源的使用,同时提高分散执行的性能.

关 键 词:通信  多智能体系统  分散式控制  分散式POMDP  多智能体机器人系统  分散式  通信资源  决策研究  Robotic  System  Decision  Communication  性能  高分散  使用  实验  问题  应用  策略  集中式  推理  选择  期望回报  共享信息  信息显示
文章编号:1002-0446(2007)06-0540-06
修稿时间:2007-02-01

Research on Decentralized Communication Decision in the Multi-Agent Robotic System
LIU Hai-tao,HONG Bing-rong,QIAO Li-min,PIAO Song-hao.Research on Decentralized Communication Decision in the Multi-Agent Robotic System[J].Robot,2007,29(6):540-545.
Authors:LIU Hai-tao  HONG Bing-rong  QIAO Li-min  PIAO Song-hao
Affiliation:School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:In order to reduce communication amount in the coordination of multi-agent robotic system,this paper presents a novel approach to make communication decisions in a decentralized fashion.The possible joint beliefs of the team are represented based on a directed acyclic graph,and communication is chosen only when an agent's local observations indicate that the shared information will lead to an increase in expected reward.The centralized single-agent policies are applied to decentralized multi-agent POMDPs by maintaining and reasoning over the possible joint beliefs of the team.Experiment and a detailed example show that the presented approach can reduce communication amount and improve the distributed execution performance.
Keywords:communication  multi-agent system  decentralized control  decentralized POMDP
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