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冷冲模的开裂失效分析
引用本文:徐斌,楼白杨,罗康淳. 冷冲模的开裂失效分析[J]. 煤矿机械, 2007, 28(11): 172-173
作者姓名:徐斌  楼白杨  罗康淳
作者单位:1. 浙江工业大学,机械制造及自动化教育部重点实验室,杭州,310014
2. 浙江工业大学,材料与表面工程研究所,杭州,310014
摘    要:采用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、硬度机等对表面已开裂破损45钢冷冲模具的组织、性能和断口进行研究分析。结果表明,冷冲模具的显微组织为铁素体和珠光体,有加工硬化现象,断裂类型以微韧性断裂为主并伴有疲劳,开裂失效的主要原因是材料强度不足。

关 键 词:45钢  显微组织  开裂
文章编号:1003-0794(2007)11-0172-03
修稿时间:2007-05-10

Fracture Analysis of Cold Pressing Die
XU Bin,LOU Bai-yang,LUO Kang-chun. Fracture Analysis of Cold Pressing Die[J]. Coal Mine Machinery, 2007, 28(11): 172-173
Authors:XU Bin  LOU Bai-yang  LUO Kang-chun
Affiliation:1. Zhejiang University of Technology, Machinery Manufacture and Automation Ministry of Education Keynote Laboratory, Hangzhou 310014, China; 2. Institute of Material and Surface Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
Abstract:The micmstmcture, properties and cracks of the fractured cold pressing die made of 45 steel were analyzed by optical microscope, scan electronic microscope and micro- hardness instrument. The results show that the microstmcture of the die material is composed by pearlite and ferrite, and there is work hardening feature. The die fracture is mainly gliding fracture with some fatigues. The main reason for the die fracture failure is lack of steel strength.
Keywords:45 steel   structure   fracture
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