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中国侏罗系煤成油质疑
引用本文:张景廉. 中国侏罗系煤成油质疑[J]. 新疆石油地质, 2001, 22(1): 1-8
作者姓名:张景廉
作者单位:中国石油西北地质研究所,甘肃 兰州 730020
摘    要:“煤成油”是一个颇有争论的命题:澳大利亚吉普斯兰盆地的原油是否是煤成油?中国吐哈盆地的原油是否是煤成油?中国其它一些含煤盆地的原油是否是煤成油?煤的热解模拟实验是否有效?这些问题仍须进一步讨论。经研究认为,含煤盆地的原油不可能是煤岩所生成,也不大可能为煤系泥岩所生成,可能的模式是深部氢气与有机质的加氢液化生烃,或是深部H2、CO2、CO 在中地壳的低速高导层中经费托合成反应生成油气。

关 键 词:煤成油  侏罗纪  无机成因  (费托合成)  
文章编号:1001-3873(2001)01-0001-08
收稿时间:2000-09-12
修稿时间:2000-09-12

On the Query of Coal-Formed Oil of Jurassic in China
ZHANG Jinglian. On the Query of Coal-Formed Oil of Jurassic in China[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2001, 22(1): 1-8
Authors:ZHANG Jinglian
Abstract:The coal-formed oil often gives rise to a good deal of controversy. Is the crude oil of Austrilian Gippsland basin coal-formed oil? Is the crude oil of Turpan-Hami basin is coal-formed oil? Is the crude oil comes from some coal-bearing basins of China is coal-formed? Is the pyrolysis assay simulating experiment valid and effective? All those questions have to be discussed further. The current study shows that the crude oil of coal-bearing basin could not have been generated from coal-bearing rock, meanwhile, it is not likely to generate from mudstone in coal-bearing systems. The possible oil-generating pattern will be the hydrogenization and liquidazation reaction occurring between the deep buried hydrogen and organics, or the hydrocarbons is generated from the H2,CO2,CO existing in low-velocity and high conductivity strata of the middle earth crust subjected to the Feito synthesis process.
Keywords:coal-formed oil   Jurassic   inorganic origin   Feito synthesis
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