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伴有Marangoni效应的传质动力学
引用本文:沙勇,成弘,袁希钢,余国琮. 伴有Marangoni效应的传质动力学[J]. 化工学报, 2003, 54(11): 1518-1523
作者姓名:沙勇  成弘  袁希钢  余国琮
作者单位:天津大学化学工程研究所,天津,300072;天津大学化学工程研究所,天津,300072;天津大学化学工程研究所,天津,300072;天津大学化学工程研究所,天津,300072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (No 2 0 0 760 3 2 )~~
摘    要:结合Marangoni对流的流体动力学条件,通过建立的半经验模型研究了伴有Marangoni效应的传质动力学,阐述了Marangoni效应增强传质的机理,得到了传质Sherwood数与Marangoni数之间的连续指数关联,从而得以解释不同实验过程中得到的不同Sherwood数与Marangoni数之间的关系.研究表明,由Marangoni效应而增强的传质系数与界面Marangoni湍动的表现形式有关.

关 键 词:Marangoni效应  溶质渗透  扩散  质量传递
文章编号:0438-1157(2003)11-1518-06
收稿时间:2002-06-03
修稿时间:2002-06-03

KINETICS OF MASS TRANSFER ACCOMPANIED BY MARANGONI EFFECT
SHA Yong,CHENG Hong,YUAN Xigang and YU Guocong. KINETICS OF MASS TRANSFER ACCOMPANIED BY MARANGONI EFFECT[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2003, 54(11): 1518-1523
Authors:SHA Yong  CHENG Hong  YUAN Xigang  YU Guocong
Abstract:By considering the unsteady penetration of interfacial turbulence units into the bulk liquid, a semi empirical model of mass transfer accompanied by the interfacial Marangoni effect is proposed, which indicates the dependence of the enhanced mass transfer coefficient on the Marangoni number The mathematical analysis helps to explain the existence of different types of empirical correlations between the Sherwood number and Marangoni number from the literature The analysis also shows that the enhancement of mass transfer coefficient by the interfacial Marangoni effect relies on the types of Marangoni convection
Keywords:Marangoni effect   solute penetration   diffusion   mass transfer
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