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堆积糖化对玉米秸秆同步糖化固态发酵生产乙醇的影响
引用本文:牛堃,赵华,夏媛媛,董晓宇. 堆积糖化对玉米秸秆同步糖化固态发酵生产乙醇的影响[J]. 中国酿造, 2012, 31(4): 102-105
作者姓名:牛堃  赵华  夏媛媛  董晓宇
作者单位:工业微生物教育部重点实验室,天津科技大学生物工程学院,天津300457
摘    要:该文以玉米秸秆为原料,经蒸汽爆破预处理后接入Trichoderma reesei Rut C-40培养纤维素酶曲,将纤维素酶曲与汽爆秸秆混合堆积糖化后,接入酵母菌进行同步糖化固态发酵生产乙醇,通过Box-Behnken设计实验得到最适酶解工艺条件:酶曲/汽爆秸秆为1.2,温度46℃,pH值4.4,堆积糖化48h后酶解率可达到32.50%。将酶解糖化48h后的底物接入酵母菌,发酵96h后乙醇产率可达0.15g/g底物,较直接同步糖化发酵乙醇产率提高了9.3%。

关 键 词:玉米秸秆  堆积  同步糖化发酵  乙醇  纤维素酶  响应面

Effect of simultaneous saccharification and fermentation on ethanol production from corn stalk after accumulation
NIU Kun , ZHAO Hua , XIA Yuanyuan , DONG Xiaoyu. Effect of simultaneous saccharification and fermentation on ethanol production from corn stalk after accumulation[J]. China Brewing, 2012, 31(4): 102-105
Authors:NIU Kun    ZHAO Hua    XIA Yuanyuan    DONG Xiaoyu
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology,College of Biotechnology,Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457,China)
Abstract:In this study,Trichoderma reesei Rut C-40 was inoculated to the steam-explosion corn stalks to produced cellulase.Then the yeasts were cultivated in the mixture of cellulase and steam-explosion stalk to produce ethanol.The optimal conditions for enzymatic hydrolysis were determined by Box-Behnken,which were the proportion of cellulase to steam-explosion stalk was 1.2,temperature 46℃ and pH value 4.4.hydrolysis yield was 32.50% after 48h saccharification.When the yeasts were inoculated to the substrates,the productivity of ethanol was 0.15g/g substrate after 96h,which was 9.3% higher than the yield of SSF without saccharification.
Keywords:corn stalk  accumulation  simultaneous saccharification and fermentation  ethanol  cellulase  response surface
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