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22 MnB5 钢板热冲压工艺数值模拟及试验
引用本文:巩子天纵,李凌风,李萍,梁辰,薛克敏,李君.22 MnB5 钢板热冲压工艺数值模拟及试验[J].精密成形工程,2014,6(4):19-23,57.
作者姓名:巩子天纵  李凌风  李萍  梁辰  薛克敏  李君
作者单位:合肥工业大学 材料科学与工程学院, 合肥 230009;合肥工业大学 材料科学与工程学院, 合肥 230009;合肥工业大学 材料科学与工程学院, 合肥 230009;合肥工业大学 材料科学与工程学院, 合肥 230009;合肥工业大学 材料科学与工程学院, 合肥 230009;合肥工业大学 材料科学与工程学院, 合肥 230009
基金项目:安徽省优秀青年科技基金滚动支持项目(1308085JGD02)
摘    要:目的研究热冲压过程中板料的温度变化及相变情况。方法采用Abaqus软件建立了热力耦合模型,对U形件热冲压成形及冷却淬火过程进行了数值模拟,分析了板料及模具的温度分布变化,并研究了板料不同区域的冷却速率,最后进行了热冲压试验。结果研究结果表明,板料经冷却淬火后,温度分布均匀,且冷却速率均大于临界冷却速率,板料可以发生完全马氏体相变。结论板料的底部冷却速率最快,淬火后为分布均匀的、细小的马氏体组织,最终通过热冲压试验验证了模拟结果的准确性。

关 键 词:22MnB5  热冲压  马氏体相变
收稿时间:2014/4/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:7/1/2014 12:00:00 AM

Numerical Simulation and Experiment of Hot Stamping Process with 22 MnB5 Steel
GONG Zi-tian-zong,LI Ling-feng,LI Ping,LIANG Chen,XUE Ke-min and LI Jun.Numerical Simulation and Experiment of Hot Stamping Process with 22 MnB5 Steel[J].Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering,2014,6(4):19-23,57.
Authors:GONG Zi-tian-zong  LI Ling-feng  LI Ping  LIANG Chen  XUE Ke-min and LI Jun
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
Abstract:Objective To study the temperature distribution and phase transformation of blank in hot stamping process. Methods The thermo-mechanical model was established in Abaqus software to simulate the U-shaped part forming and quench cooling process. The temperature distribution of blank and die and cooling rate were analyzed in this study. The hot stamping experiment was conducted to validate the simulation. Results The results showed that the temperature of blank was uniformly distributed after the quench cooling process. The cooling rate of blank was greater than the critical cooling rate and the martensitic phase transformation occurred completely in the blank. Conclusion The microstructure was all fine martensite and distributed uniformly at the bottom owing to its fastest cooling rate among the three areas of the blank. The accuracy of simulation was verified with the hot stamping experiment.
Keywords:22MnB5  hot stamping  martensitic phase transformation
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