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长期时效过程中GH4586合金的微观组织演变机理
引用本文:张北江,王磊,胥国华,秦鹤勇,赵光普.长期时效过程中GH4586合金的微观组织演变机理[J].沈阳黄金学院学报,2012(2):136-140.
作者姓名:张北江  王磊  胥国华  秦鹤勇  赵光普
作者单位:[1]钢铁研究总院高温材料研究所,北京100081 [2]东北大学材料各向异性与织构教育部重点实验室,沈阳110819
基金项目:973计划(2010CB631203、2011CB610506)和自然科学基金51171039项目资助.
摘    要:系统研究了航空涡轮盘GH4586A和GH4586B合金在700~800℃长期时效时,合金微观组织的演变过程.重点研究了时效过程中沉淀强化相与奥氏体基体的稳定性,尤其是拓扑密排相(TCP相)析出行为及其与时效温度和时效时间的关系.研究表明,长期时效过程中GH4586B合金未见TCP相析出,但γ'相随时效时间的延长快速粗化,导致合金室温与高温强度显著衰减.GH4586A合金的γ'相长大缓慢,从而保持了稳定的抗拉强度,但在750℃、2 000 h以上时效时出现了μ相析出在晶界与晶内M6C二次碳化物表面形核并以半共格形式向奥氏体基体内生长,致使合金的塑性有所下降.

关 键 词:高温合金  长期时效  TCP相  微观组织

Mechanism of microstructure evolution of GH4586 superalloy during long- term aging process
Authors:ZHANG Bei-jiangI  WANG Leiz  XU Guo-hua  QIN He-yongI  ZHAO Guang-pu
Affiliation:l ( 1. High Temperature Materials Research Division, CISPd, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Key Laboratory for Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (MOE) , Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, Chin
Abstract:Microstructure evolution during long - term aging from 700 ℃ to 800℃ of two experimental alloys GH4586A and GH4586B was studied. Morphological stability of austenite grain boundary and γ phase, and precipitation behavior of TCP phases were evaluated. The results show that there is no TCP phase presented during aging process, while γ phase ripen rapidly and lead to decrease of tensile strength at both room and elevated temperatures. The size and morphology of γ phase in GH4586A maintain stable, which ensures GH4586A with relatively high tensile strength after a long term exposure. The phase was observed in GH4586A when aging time was longer than 2000 hours at higher than 750 ℃, which induces a deterioration of ductile. TEM observation shows that the μ phase mainly nuclear on the MtC secondary carbides.
Keywords:SuperaUoy  long - term aging  TcP phase  Microstructure evolution
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