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眨眼检测与眼睛跟踪
引用本文:刘瑞安,靳世久,张希坤,宋维,吴晓荣. 眨眼检测与眼睛跟踪[J]. 计算机应用, 2006, 26(12): 2835-2837
作者姓名:刘瑞安  靳世久  张希坤  宋维  吴晓荣
作者单位:天津大学,精密测试技术及仪器国家重点实验室,天津,300072;天津师范大学,物理与电子信息学院,天津,300074;天津大学,精密测试技术及仪器国家重点实验室,天津,300072;天津师范大学,物理与电子信息学院,天津,300074
摘    要:提出一种在视频人脸图像序列中,进行眼睛检测,跟踪和睁、闭状态判别的方法。通过眨眼检测,对眼睛进行定位;使用针对性强的内眼角提取算子,确定内眼角精确位置;利用内眼角特征来动态跟踪眼睛;睁眼模板在线生成和更新,通过当前眼睛区域和睁眼模板的相关分析来判别睁、闭眼状态。实验结果表明,算法在50场/s的处理速度下,内眼角点定位准确率达到98%以上,眨眼检测正确率为97.5%。

关 键 词:眨眼检测  眼睛跟踪  模板匹配  内眼角  人脸检测
文章编号:1001-9081(2006)12-2835-03
收稿时间:2006-06-05
修稿时间:2006-06-05

Blink detection and eye tracking
LIU Rui-an,JIN Shi-jiu,ZHANG Xi-kun,SONG Wei,WU Xiao-rong. Blink detection and eye tracking[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2006, 26(12): 2835-2837
Authors:LIU Rui-an  JIN Shi-jiu  ZHANG Xi-kun  SONG Wei  WU Xiao-rong
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China ; 2. College of Physics and Electronic Information Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China
Abstract:A method was proposed to detect and track eyes and to recognize the opening and shutting of eyes in a realtime video stream. Blink detection was used for eyes positioning. An inner eye comer filter was used to locate the positions of inner eye comer accurately. The eye was tracked in real time by detecting the inner eye comer. Open eye template could be created online and dynamically updated. The opening or shutting of eyes could be recognized using correlation with an online open eye template. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm can locate the positions of inner eye corner with an accuracy rate of more than 98%. An accuracy rate of 97.5% in blink detection is obtained using the proposed method at a processing rate of 50 fields per second.
Keywords:blink detection   eye tracking   template match   inner eye comer   face detection
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