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基于PE/EPDM胶粉的共混性能研究
引用本文:李春霞,王颖悟,辛振祥,张振秀. 基于PE/EPDM胶粉的共混性能研究[J]. 弹性体, 2013, 23(4): 52-56
作者姓名:李春霞  王颖悟  辛振祥  张振秀
作者单位:青岛科技大学橡塑材料与教育部重点实验室,山东青岛,266042
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金,国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:通过密炼共混法成功制备了聚乙烯(PE)/废旧三元乙丙橡胶(EPDM)胶粉的热塑性弹性体,研究了不同PE/EPDM共混比和不同相容剂对热塑性弹性体力学性能的影响。实验结果表明:随PE用量增加,拉伸强度、100%定伸应力、硬度提高,拉断伸长率降低。在PE用量不变的条件下,加入相容剂可改善PE/废旧EPDM胶粉热塑性弹性体的基本力学性能,其中随着相容剂氯化聚乙烯(CPE)与马来酸酐接枝苯乙烯-乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEBS-g-MA)用量的增加,拉伸强度、100%定伸应力、拉断伸长率和硬度提高;而以马来酸酐接枝乙丙橡胶(EPDM-g-MA)为相容剂时,除拉断伸长率外,拉伸强度、100%定伸应力与硬度则呈现相反的趋势,其随EPDM-g-MA用量增多而降低。

关 键 词:废旧胶粉  聚乙烯  力学性能  相容剂

Properties of thermoplastic elastomer based on PE/EPDM powder
Li Chunxia , Wang Yingwu , Xin Zhenxiang , Zhang Zhenxiu. Properties of thermoplastic elastomer based on PE/EPDM powder[J]. China Elastomerics, 2013, 23(4): 52-56
Authors:Li Chunxia    Wang Yingwu    Xin Zhenxiang    Zhang Zhenxiu
Affiliation:Li Chunxia;Wang Yingwu;Xin Zhenxiang;Zhang Zhenxiu;Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics,Ministry of Education,Qingdao University of Science and Technology;
Abstract:A new thermoplastic elastomer(TPE)was prepared by blending PE and waste EPDM rubber powder.The mechanical properties of TPE were tested.The results showed that with the increase of PE content,the tensile strength,modulus at 100%,hardness increased,but the elongation at break decreased.Keeping the content of PE,the compatibilizer can improve the mechanical properties of TPE.With the increase of the compatibilizer,such as CPE and SEBS-g-MA,the tensile strength,100% modulus,elongation at break and hardness increase.With the increase of EPDM-g-MA as compatibilizer,the tensile strength,100% modulus and hardness decrease,but elongation at break increase.
Keywords:waste rubber powder  polyethylene  mechanical properties  compatibilizer
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