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六种有机酸在水-乙醇混合溶剂中的电离热力学研究
引用本文:雷群芳,俞庆森,宗汉兴,林瑞森. 六种有机酸在水-乙醇混合溶剂中的电离热力学研究[J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版), 1995, 0(2)
作者姓名:雷群芳  俞庆森  宗汉兴  林瑞森
摘    要:用微量流动混合量热法则定了298.15K时乙酸、氯乙酸、溴乙酸、碘乙酸、丙酸和正丁酸等六种有机酸在水-乙醇混合溶剂中的标准电离焓,计算了相应体系的标准电离自由治和电离熵,并讨论了取代基效应、溶剂效应对有机酸电离程度的影响.

关 键 词:微流动量热计;混合溶剂;有机酸;电离热力学

Study on ionization thermodynamics of six organic acids in water-ethanol mixtures at 298.15K
Lei Qunfang. Study on ionization thermodynamics of six organic acids in water-ethanol mixtures at 298.15K[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University(Engineering Science), 1995, 0(2)
Authors:Lei Qunfang
Affiliation:Lei Qunfang(Department of Chemical Engneering)Yu Qingsen; Zong Hanxing; Lin Ruisen(Department of Chemistry)
Abstract:he enthalpies of ionization of acetic, chloroacetic, bromoacetic ,iodoacetic ,propionic and n-butyric acids in water-ethanol mixtures were measured at 298. 15K with the LKB-2277BioActivity Monitor. The Gibbs free energies and entropies of ionization of these acids in solutionwere calculated. The effects of solvation and of substituting group on ionization were discussed.
Keywords:micro-flow-calorimeter  mixed solvent  organic acid  ionization thermodynamics  
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