A review of solidification/stabilization technology |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Civil Engineering, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Jukheon-gil 7, Gangneung-si, Gangwon-do 25457, Republic of Korea;2. Convergence Technology Division, Korea Conformity Laboratories, Gasan digital 1-ro, Geumcheon-gu, Seoul 08503, Republic of Korea;1. Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;2. Jiangsu Research Center for Geotechnical Engineering Technology, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China;3. Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Non-point Source Pollution Control, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Integrated Agro-environmental Pollution Control and Management, Guangdong Institute of Eco-environmental Science & Technology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China;4. National-Regional Joint Engineering Research Center for Soil Pollution Control and Remediation in South China, Guangzhou 510650, China;1. Association of Municipalities in the Attica Region-Waste management (EDSNA), Athens, Greece;2. National Technical University of Athens, School of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, Greece;3. Hellenic Open University, School of Science and Technology, Waste Management, Patra, Greece;1. Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210036, China;2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban Underground Engineering & Environmental Safety, Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China;4. State Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Resources Utilization and Energy Saving Building Materials, Beijing Building Materials Academy of Science Research, Beijing, 100041, China;5. Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China;6. Department of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, 3122, Australia;7. Beijing Zhongyan Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100041, China |
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| Abstract: | In hazardous waste management, solidification/stabilization (S/S) is a term normally used to designate a technology employing additives to alter hazardous waste to make it non-hazardous or acceptable for current land disposal requirements. The use of this technology to treat hazardous waste may become more important as regulations restrict the use of land for disposing of hazardous waste. This paper reviews the technology and provides information to help assess its potential role in managing hazardous waste. Information is provided to assist the proper selection, use and evaluation of S/S technologies. Regulatory factors affecting its use are also discussed. |
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