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周期性动态对白框的傅里叶模型及渲染技术
引用本文:律睿慜,陈 伟,孟 磊,周 頔,李静远.周期性动态对白框的傅里叶模型及渲染技术[J].计算机工程与应用,2016,52(9):170-176.
作者姓名:律睿慜  陈 伟  孟 磊  周 頔  李静远
作者单位:1.江南大学 数字媒体学院,江苏 无锡 214122 2.成都航空职业技术学院,成都 610100
摘    要:动态对白框是动漫、游戏及社交应用中新出现的一种气氛烘托手法,但相关的研究还非常匮乏。为此提出了周期性动态对白框的数学模型,并研究了它的呈现及编辑技术。将动态对白框表达为固定基线和动态曲线的叠加,其动态曲线的每个控制点都表达为一组傅里叶系数,并通过傅里叶合成的方式实现周期性的动态效果。提出了多种对白框的渲染风格,以实现多种实时呈现效果。提出了主题模板和笔式编辑工具,为用户提供直观的方式以编辑、创作包含大量参数的周期性动态对白框模型。实现了周期性动态对白框原型创作系统,并构造出多种动态对白框特效,验证了该技术可实现新颖的、多样化的气氛烘托效果。

关 键 词:对白框  傅里叶级数  参数曲线  动画  卡通  

Fourier model and rendering techniques of periodic dynamic speech balloons
LYU Ruimin,CHEN Wei,MENG Lei,ZHOU Di,LI Jingyuan.Fourier model and rendering techniques of periodic dynamic speech balloons[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2016,52(9):170-176.
Authors:LYU Ruimin  CHEN Wei  MENG Lei  ZHOU Di  LI Jingyuan
Affiliation:1.School of Digital Media, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China 2.Chengdu Aeronautic Polytechnic, Chengdu 610100, China
Abstract:This paper proposes a new periodic dynamic speech balloons generation method, which provides a new feature to show mood expressions in comics, games and some interactive applications. It presents a mathematic model, which represents a dynamic speech-balloon as the sum of a fixed base curve and a dynamic curve. Every control point of the dynamic curve is represented by a set of Fourier coefficients, and hence the periodic dynamics can be generated by Fourier synthesis. Then, it shows various rendering styles for dynamic speech-balloons rendering in real-time. In addition, it introduces a brush tool with various dynamic templates to intuitively create and edit the mathematic models of dynamic speech balloons. Finally, it presents a prototype system and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Keywords:speech balloons  Fourier series  parametric curves  animation  cartoon  
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