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Influence of material and geometry variations on the behaviour of bonded tee connections in FRP ships
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia;2. College of Engineering and Science, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC 8001, Australia;3. Institute of Functional Interface, KIT Campus Nord, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein- Leopoldschafen, Germany;1. School of Aeronautics Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;2. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore;3. The First Aircraft Institute of AVIC, Xi’an 710089, China;1. Fraunhofer Institute for High-Speed Dynamics, Ernst-Mach-Institut, Eckerstraße 4, 79104 Freiburg, Germany;2. Bundeswehr Research Institute for Materials, Fuels and Lubricants, WIWeB, Institutsweg 1, 85435 Erding, Germany;3. Airbus Group Innovations, 81663 Munich, Germany;1. Key Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Technology, 430063 Wuhan, China;2. School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, 430063 Wuhan, China
Abstract:This paper is concerned with the design of tee connections in single skin FRP ships and boats. A brief review of the problem is first presented and reference is made to current practice towards the design of such joints. Areas of principal interest, especially those with most influence on joint behaviour, are identified. These are used in a systematic manner in physical and numerical modelling of the joint. Load/deflection graphs from the mechanical tests are presented and physical characteristics of the joint under load are noted. Numerical finite element models have then been used to provide an insight into the internal load dissipation and failure mechanisms. The modelling is used to highlight significant influences of geometry and material variations on the performance of the tee joints.
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