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Strengthening/toughening of 2D C/SiC composites by coating
Authors:Y.P. Xie  L.F. Cheng  L.J. Li  Z.X. Meng  L.T. Zhang
Affiliation:1. Science and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi''an, Shaanxi 710072, PR China;2. School of Science, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, PR China
Abstract:SiC and SiCw/SiC coatings were prepared on two-dimensional carbon fiber reinforced silicon carbide ceramic matrix composites (2D C/SiC), and strengthening/toughening of the composite by the coatings was investigated. After coating, the density of the C/SiC composites was increased effectively and the mechanical properties were improved significantly. Compared with SiC coating, SiCw/SiC coating showed the more significant effect on strength/toughness of the composites. Coatings had two effects: surface strengthening and matrix strengthening. The latter was the dominant effect. The surface strengthening can increase the crack initiation stress, while the matrix strengthening can enhance the crack propagation resistance. The former effect increased the strength and the latter effect increased the toughness.
Keywords:2D C/SiC composites   SiCw/SiC coating   Microstructure   Strength/toughness
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