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石膏制备硫酸钙晶须工艺研究
引用本文:崔益顺,刘勇,付凌杰,刘飞.石膏制备硫酸钙晶须工艺研究[J].四川轻化工学院学报,2012(1):38-40.
作者姓名:崔益顺  刘勇  付凌杰  刘飞
作者单位:四川理工学院材料与化学工程学院,四川自贡643000
基金项目:自贡市重点科技项目(10X06,2011G052);四川理工学院大学生创新基金(CX20110316)
摘    要:以石膏为原料,采用水热法制备硫酸钙晶须。研究了料浆浓度、反应温度、反应时间、pH值等工艺条件对产品长径比的影响。通过显微镜观察测定了硫酸钙晶须的长径比,得出制备硫酸钙晶须的最优工艺条件为:反应温度130℃、料浆初始pH值10、料浆质量分数3%、反应时间为9h。在此条件下,硫酸钙晶须产品长径比为75。

关 键 词:石膏  水热合成  硫酸钙晶须

Study on Preparation of Calcium Sulfate Whiskers by Gypsum
CUI Yi-shun,LIU Yong,FU Ling-jie,LIU Fei.Study on Preparation of Calcium Sulfate Whiskers by Gypsum[J].Journal of Sichuan Institute of Light Industry and Chemical Technology,2012(1):38-40.
Authors:CUI Yi-shun  LIU Yong  FU Ling-jie  LIU Fei
Affiliation:(School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering, Zigong 643000, China)
Abstract:Calcium sulfate whiskers were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis with gypsum as materials, the effect of coneentration of raw materials, the temperature, the time and pH on the aspect ratio of product were studied. The optimum conditions for the preparation were that the reaction temperature is 130℃, initial pH value of slurry is 10, mass fraction is 3% and the time is 9 hours, as a result of microscope to mensurate the aspect ratio of calcium sulfate whiskers. Under these conditions, the aspect ratio of calcium sulfate whiskers is 75.
Keywords:gypsum  hydrothermal synthesis  calcium sulfate whiskers
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