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改进的混合高斯与YOLOv2融合烟雾检测算法
引用本文:程淑红,马继勇,张仕军,张典范.改进的混合高斯与YOLOv2融合烟雾检测算法[J].计量学报,2019,40(5):798-803.
作者姓名:程淑红  马继勇  张仕军  张典范
作者单位:燕山大学电气工程学院,河北秦皇岛,066004;燕山大学科技园,河北秦皇岛,066004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61601400); 河北省博士后基金(B2016003027); 秦皇岛市科学技术研究与发展计划(201701B009)
摘    要:提出一种融合了改进的混合高斯和YOLOv2的烟雾检测算法。首先,针对烟雾的早期特征对混合高斯算法进行改进,有效框定动态目标感兴趣区域,提取出烟雾前景;在此基础上将烟雾检测转换为回归问题,利用端对端目标检测算法YOLOv2训练烟雾数据集,进行二次检测和筛选,最终框定出烟雾发生区域的具体位置和范围,满足对不同场景火灾烟雾的有效检测。实验结果表明,融合算法改善了烟雾区域的检测效果,提高准确性并有效降低烟雾误检率。

关 键 词:计量学  烟雾检测  火灾烟雾  混合高斯算法  YOLOv2
收稿时间:2018-04-28

Smoke Detection Algorithm Combined with Improved Gaussian Mixture and YOLOv2
CHENG Shu-hong,MA Ji-yong,ZHANG Shi-junZHANG Dian-fan.Smoke Detection Algorithm Combined with Improved Gaussian Mixture and YOLOv2[J].Acta Metrologica Sinica,2019,40(5):798-803.
Authors:CHENG Shu-hong  MA Ji-yong  ZHANG Shi-junZHANG Dian-fan
Affiliation:1. Institute of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
2. Yanshan University Science Park, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
Abstract:A smoke detection algorithm based on improved Gaussian mixture and YOLOv2 is proposed to detect fire timely and effectively. First of all, according to the characteristics of the early smoke makes the improvement to the Gaussian mixture, effectively framing the dynamic target region of interest, to extract the smoke foreground based on smoke detection; converted to regression problems, using end-to-end target detection algorithm YOLOv2 smoke training data set, second detection and screening, the final box set and the specific location the scope of the smoke area, meet the effective detection of the different scenes of smoke. The experimental results show that the fusion algorithm improves the detection effect of smoke area, improves the accuracy and effectively reduces the false detection rate to the smoke.
Keywords:metrology  smoke detection  fire smoke  Gaussian mixture  YOLOv2  
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