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S-P新型塑料生物降解性能的研究
引用本文:赵黔榕,刘应隆,傅昀,毕韵梅.S-P新型塑料生物降解性能的研究[J].云南化工,2000,27(3):45-46,49.
作者姓名:赵黔榕  刘应隆  傅昀  毕韵梅
作者单位:1. 云南师范大学化学系,昆明,650092
2. 昆明理工大学环化系,昆明,650093
3. 中国科学院昆明生态研究所,昆明,650223
基金项目:云南省应用基础研究基金
摘    要:以淀粉(Starch)、聚乙烯醇(PVA)为原料制备了共混交联塑料薄膜(S-P),采用ASTM法与培养皿法测定S-P膜材料的生物降解性能。实验结果表明:以该材料制成的农膜可被微生物降解,其降解速率随淀粉含量的增加而增加,随交联剂含量的增加而降低。

关 键 词:塑料  生物降解  淀粉  S-P型  性能

Study on Biodegradability of S-P Plastics
ZHAO Qian-rong,LIU Ying-long,FU Yun,BI Yun-mei.Study on Biodegradability of S-P Plastics[J].Yunnan Chemical Technology,2000,27(3):45-46,49.
Authors:ZHAO Qian-rong  LIU Ying-long  FU Yun  BI Yun-mei
Abstract:A S-P plastic film was prepared by blending and crosslinking starch ( ST ) with polyvinyl alcohol ( PVA ),and the biodegradability of the film was determined with ASTM and Quantitative Petri Dish methods. The results showed that the film could be biodegraded by microbe. The speed of biodegradation increased with the increasing could amount of starch, and decreased with the increasing the amount of crosslinking the agent formaldehyde.
Keywords:plastics  biodegradation  starch  determination
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