森林火灾与气象因子关系及其预防 |
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引用本文: | 张勇,吴继合,吴金玉.森林火灾与气象因子关系及其预防[J].气象水文海洋仪器,2009,26(3):164-165. |
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作者姓名: | 张勇 吴继合 吴金玉 |
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作者单位: | 1. 黑龙江省黑河市气象局,黑河,164300 2. 黑龙江省黑河市爱辉区气象局,黑河,164300 |
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摘 要: | 由于黑河地区特殊的地理环境,一般年份在春秋两季的气象条件下,易导致森林火灾发生。通过多年的观测分析发现,降水、温度、湿度和风力(速)等气象因子是影响火灾发生的重要条件。利用人工增雨改善森林外部环境,可避免或减小火森林灾的发生。
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关 键 词: | 森林火灾 气象因子 降水量 温度 湿度 风力(速) |
The relationship and prevention between the forest-fire and the meteorological factor |
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Affiliation: | Zhang Yong ,Wu Jihe ,Wu Jinyu (1. Heihe Meteorological Bureau of Heilongjiang , Heihe 164300; 2. Aihui Meteorological Bureau of Heilongjiang , Heihe 164300) |
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Abstract: | Because of special geographical environment in Heihe area and the weather conditions of spring and summer in a year,it easily leads to forest-fire.According to many years observation,we found that forest-fire occuring is mainly affected by precipitation,temperature,humidity,wind power(speed) and meteorological factors.By using artificial rain to improve forest external environment,it can avoid and reduce forest-fire disaster. |
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Keywords: | forest-fire meteorological factor precipitation temperature humidity wind power(speed) |
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