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Curvature continuous offset approximation based on circle approximation using quadratic Bézier biarcs
Authors:Young Joon Ahn  Christoph Hoffmann  Yeon Soo Kim
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mathematics Education, Chosun University, Gwangju, 501–759, South Korea;bDepartment of Computer Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA;cDepartment of Mathematics, Ajou University, Suwon, 442–749, South Korea
Abstract:We present a method for G2 end-point interpolation of offset curves using rational Bézier curves. The method is based on a G2 end-point interpolation of circular arcs using quadratic Bézier biarcs. We also prove the invariance of the Hausdorff distance between two compatible curves under convolution. Using this result, we obtain the exact Hausdorff distance between an offset curve and its approximation by our method. We present the approximation algorithm and give numerical examples.
Keywords:Offset curve  Hausdorff distance  Convolution curve  Curvature continuous interpolation  Circle approximation  Quadratic Bé  zier biarcs
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