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基于GPL模型的仿生爬壁机器人路径规划
引用本文:朱佩华,王巍,李雪鹏,吴士林. 基于GPL模型的仿生爬壁机器人路径规划[J]. 中国机械工程, 2016, 27(24): 3273
作者姓名:朱佩华  王巍  李雪鹏  吴士林
作者单位:北京航空航天大学,北京,100191
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51475018);北京市自然科学基金资助项目(3162018)
摘    要:为了研究基于GPL模型的仿生爬壁机器人路径规划问题,提出了一种适合GPL模型的路径规划方法。首先对基于GPL模型的爬壁机器人进行了简单介绍,通过对GPL模型进行运动学、静力学分析,研究了该构型攀爬运动时机器人路径对攀爬能力的影响;其次,基于足端力最优得到了GPL模型腰关节的运动曲线,实现了路径规划;最后,采用ADAMS仿真验证了分析结果的正确性。结果表明,该方法可以解决基于GPL模型的爬壁机器人路径规划问题,同时研究结果也揭示了壁虎等生物原型采用摆动爬行而不是直线爬行的运动合理性。

关 键 词:GPL  爬壁机器人  路径规划  静力学分析  奇异线  

A Path Planning for Bionic Climbing Robot Based on GPL Model
Zhu Peihua,Wang Wei,Li Xuepeng,Wu Shilin. A Path Planning for Bionic Climbing Robot Based on GPL Model[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2016, 27(24): 3273
Authors:Zhu Peihua  Wang Wei  Li Xuepeng  Wu Shilin
Affiliation:Beihang University,Beijing,100191
Abstract:In order to investigate the path planning problems for bionic climbing robot based on GPL model, a path planning method was proposed. Firstly, the bionic climbing robot based on the GPL model was introduced. And then, the effects of the robot's path on climbing ability were studied by the kinematics and statics analyses of GPL model. The path planning was realized by minimizing the foot force. Finally, the results were validated by ADAMS simulation. The results show that the method may solve the path planning problems for bionic climbing robot based on GPL model, and explain the rationality of movement model for the gecko adopting swing crawling rather than rectilinear creeping.
Keywords:gecko inspired mechanism with a pendular waist and linear legs(GPL)  climbing robot  path planning  statics analysis  singularity path  
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