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中国城市化进程中的规划节能问题
引用本文:龙惟定,梁浩,范蕊,张峰. 中国城市化进程中的规划节能问题[J]. 建筑科学, 2012, 28(6): 1-9
作者姓名:龙惟定  梁浩  范蕊  张峰
作者单位:1. 同济大学中德工程学院,上海,200092
2. 住房和城乡建设部科技发展促进中心,北京,100835
基金项目:上海市国际科技合作基金项目“上海虹桥商务区低碳城市建设评价指标研究”
摘    要:中国城市化面临着环境和资源的巨大挑战。城市节能问题是多个领域交错的综合问题,仅靠建筑节能或单个领域的节能是无法根本解决的,而是需要在城市规划层面上权衡、统筹和协调。本文指出了中国城市发展中的特点,提出了规划节能的主要技术措施,包括产业结构的确定和节能目标的设定,紧凑型、集约型和混合型的空间形态,节能型城市基础设施(能源总线系统),城市气候设计以及以节能为基础的规划理念。

关 键 词:规划节能  城市化  城市规划  气候设计  能源总线

Energy Efficiency for Urban Planning in the Course of China's Urbanization
LONG Wei-ding , LIANG Hao , FAN Rui , ZHANG Feng. Energy Efficiency for Urban Planning in the Course of China's Urbanization[J]. Building Science, 2012, 28(6): 1-9
Authors:LONG Wei-ding    LIANG Hao    FAN Rui    ZHANG Feng
Affiliation:1.Sino-German School of Applied Sciences,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;2.Center of Science & Technology of Construction of MOHURD,Beijing 100835,China)
Abstract:Urbanization in China is facing enormous challenges of environment and resources.Urban energy efficiency is a complex issue which involves a number of fields.It cannot be solved only by building energy efficiency or a single field energy conservation.In this process,the tradeoff,overall planning and well-coordinated manner on urban planning level should be considered.In this paper,the characteristics of urban development in China were presented.Furthermore,energy efficient measures for urban planning were proposed,including setting of the targets for industry structure and energy efficiency,the space form with the properties of compact,intensive and mixed,infrastructure of energy efficiency(especially energy-bus system),design of urban climate and planning principles based on the energy-saving.
Keywords:energy efficiency for urban planning  urbanization  urban planning  climate design  energy-bus
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