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LRV负载均衡算法的研究与实现
引用本文:吴乃星,廖建新,王晶. LRV负载均衡算法的研究与实现[J]. 北京邮电大学学报, 2005, 28(6): 73-78
作者姓名:吴乃星  廖建新  王晶
作者单位:北京邮电大学,网络与交换国家重点实验室,北京,100876;中国联通,深圳分公司,深圳,518040;北京邮电大学
基金项目:广东省博士启动基金,中国移动通信产品研究开发专项基金
摘    要:在研究基于软交换的集群媒体服务器的系统特征的基础上,提出了1种LRV(limited resource vector)负载均衡算法并提供了算法的软件实现方法,该算法考虑了异构系统中资源的协调使用并有效防止了系统性能的剧烈变化. 通过在负载均衡系统Petri网模型上的大量仿真模拟,对LRV负载均衡算法与其他传统负载均衡算法在系统吞吐量、系统响应时间和性能平稳性几个方面做了比较和分析. 结果表明,LRV算法具有更优越的性能,LRV算法的软件实现方法对其他异构集群系统也具有重要参考价值.

关 键 词:负载均衡算法  异构集群  媒体服务器  软交换  随机Petri网
文章编号:1007-5321(2005)06-0073-06
收稿时间:2005-01-26
修稿时间:2005-01-26

Research and Implementation of A Limited Resource Vector Load-Balancing Algorithm
WU Nai-xing,LIAO Jian-xin,WANG Jing. Research and Implementation of A Limited Resource Vector Load-Balancing Algorithm[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2005, 28(6): 73-78
Authors:WU Nai-xing  LIAO Jian-xin  WANG Jing
Affiliation:1State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China; 2China United Telecommunications Corp Shenzhen Subsidiary, Shenzhen 518040, China
Abstract:Based on the system feature of softswitch-based heterogeneous clustered media server, this paper proposed a limited resource vector load-balancing algorithm and also provided its software implementation method. Harmonious usage of system resources was considered and violent shaking of the system performance was avoided in the algorithm. A lot of simulations on the Petri net model of balance system had been conducted and the algorithm had been compared with some traditional algorithms on system throughput, request response time and performance stability. Results of simulation experiments show that the algorithm has higher performance. The implementation method of the algorithm is also useful for other heterogeneous clustered systems.
Keywords:load-balancing algorithm   heterogeneous cluster   media server   softswitch   stochastic Petri net
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